Preparation5 min read

Orthopedic Visit Checklist: What to Bring and What to Expect

Orthopedic visits focus on bones, joints, muscles, and ligaments — whether from injury, arthritis, or chronic pain. Preparing helps your orthopedist understand your condition and recommend the right treatment.

Virginia Team
Updated September 25, 2025

Before Your Visit

Pro Tip

Wear comfortable clothes you can move in. You may be asked to bend, squat, or walk during the exam.

What to Bring

  • Description of your pain or injury: when it started, severity, daily impact.
  • Prior imaging (X-rays, MRIs, ultrasounds) or surgical reports.
  • List of medications (pain relievers, anti-inflammatories).
  • Shoes, braces, or mobility devices you use regularly.

During Your Visit: What to Expect

Physical Exam

  • Testing range of motion, strength, and stability.
  • Observation of gait or posture.

Imaging

  • X-rays for fractures or arthritis.
  • MRI or ultrasound for ligament, tendon, or cartilage issues.

Treatment Planning

  • Non-surgical options (therapy, bracing, injections).
  • Surgical options if conservative measures don't work.

Remember

If pain is worse at specific times (e.g., night, activity), note this for your orthopedist — it helps guide the diagnosis.

Common Questions

  • What is the likely cause of my pain?
  • Can this be treated without surgery?
  • If surgery is needed, what's recovery like?
  • How soon can I return to work, school, or sports?

After Your Visit

Follow Through

  • Schedule imaging or therapy as ordered.
  • Follow activity restrictions or exercise plans.
  • Review your visit summary for medication changes.

Important

Call your provider urgently if you develop sudden inability to walk, loss of bladder/bowel control, severe swelling/redness of a joint, or high fever with joint pain.